INFORMATION ABOUT DRUGS
Drug is chemical substances that
can effects on humans or other animals. In pharmacology, a drug is “a chemical
substance used in the treatment, cure, prevention or diagnosis of disease or
used to otherwise enhance physical or mental well-being. Some drugs can cause
addiction and all drugs have side effects. There are many drugs that illegal
for recreational purpose and international treaties such as Narcotic Drugs.
Drug addiction is depending on an
illegal drug or a medication. When you are start to addict, you may not able to
control your drug use and you may continue using the drug. Drug addiction can
cause an intense craving for the drug. Drug addiction also can cause serious,
long-term consequences, including problems with physical and mental health,
relationships, employment and the law.
5 myths about drug addiction:
MYTH 1: Overcoming addiction is a
simply a matter of willpower. You can stop using drugs if you really want to.
- Prolonged exposure to drugs alters the brain in ways that
result in powerful cravings and a compulsion to use. These brain changes make
it extremely difficult to quit by sheer force of will.
MYTH 2: Addiction is a disease;
there is nothing you can do about it.
- Most experts agree that addiction is a brain disease, but
that does not mean you are a helpless victim. The brain changes associated with
addiction can be treated and reversed through therapy, medication, exercise,
and other treatments.
MYTH 3: Addicts have to hit rock
bottom before they can get better.
- Recovery can begin at any point in the addiction
process—and the earlier, the better. The longer drug abuse continues, the
stronger the addiction becomes and the harder it is to treat. Do not wait to
intervene until the addict has lost it all.
MYTH 4: You can’t force someone
into treatment; they have to want help.
- Treatment does not have to be voluntary to be successful.
People who are pressured into treatment by their family, employer, or the legal
system are just as likely to benefit as those who choose to enter treatment on
their own. As they sober up and their thinking clears, many formerly resistant
addicts decide they want to change.
MYTH 5: Treatment did not work before, so there is
no point trying again.
- Recovery
from drug addiction is a long process that often involves setbacks. Relapse
does not me that treatment has failed or that you are a lost cause. Rather,
it is a signal to get back on track, either by going back to treatment or
adjusting the treatment approach.
COMMON SIGNS AND
SYMPTOMS OF DRUG ADDICTION
v You feel that you
need to use more of the drug to experience the same effects you used to attain
with smaller amounts.
v If you go to long
without taking drugs, you will feel symptoms such as depression, sweating,
shaking, restlessness, insomnia and anxiety.
v You often take
drugs more than you planned, even though you told yourself that you did not
want to take the drugs. You may want to stop using, but you feel powerless when
you did not take it.
v You have abandoned
all activities that you used to enjoy because of your drug use.
v It is can cause
major problems in your life such as infections, depression, paranoia.
If you suspect that a friend or family
member has a drug problem, here are a few things you can do:
- Talk
to the person about your concerns, and offer your help and support, without
being judgmental. The earlier addiction is treated, the better. You should
not wait for your loved one to hit
bottom! Be prepared for excuses and denial by listing specific examples of your
loved one’s behavior that has you worried.
- Don
not get so caught up in someone else’s drug problem that you neglect your own
needs. Make sure you have people you can talk to and lean on for support. And
stay safe. Don not put yourself in dangerous situations.
- You
can support a person with a substance abuse problem and encourage treatment,
but you cannot force an addict to change. You cannot control your loved one’s
decisions. Let the person accept responsibility for his or her actions, an
essential step along the way to recovery for drug addiction.
But you should not do not do this to them:
- Attempt to
punish, threaten, bribe, or preach.
- Try to be a
martyr. Avoid emotional appeals that may only increase feelings of guilt and
the compulsion to use drugs.
- Cover up or
make excuses for the drug abuser, or shield them from the negative consequences
of their behavior.
- Take over
their responsibilities, leaving them with no sense of importance or dignity.
- Hide or
throw out drugs.
- Argue with
the person when they are high.
- Take drugs
with the drug abuser.
- Feel guilty
or responsible for another's behavior.